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《Elisabeth das Musical - 10th Anniversary Concert 2002》wiki文自译
鲸鱼。 发表于 2008-06-13 13:47:04

Elisabeth (musical)伊丽莎白(音乐剧)
Elisabeth is a Viennese, German-language musical commissioned by the Vereinigte Bühnen Wien (VBW), with book/lyrics by Michael Kunze and music by Sylvester Levay. It portrays the life and death of the Empress consort of Austria, Elisabeth of Bavaria, wife of Emperor Franz Joseph I. It has been translated into seven languages and seen by over nine million spectators worldwide, making it the most successful German-language musical of all time.
<伊丽莎白>是一出维也纳的德语音乐剧,在Vereinigte Bühnen Wien(VBW)的委任下由Michael Kunze编写剧本,Sylvester Levay作曲。它描写了奥地利的皇后,弗兰茨·约瑟夫皇帝的妻子——巴伐利亚的伊丽莎白的生与死,并被翻译成了七种外语,在全世界范围内拥有超过900万的观众。这使得这部剧成为史上最成功德语音乐剧。
The history of Elisabeth productions is both fascinating and extensive.
The world premiere of Elisabeth, directed by Harry Kupfer, took place on September 3, 1992 at the Theater an der Wien in Vienna, Austria, where it ran until January 1997. After a brief hiatus, it reopened on September 4, 1997. The final closing date was on April 25, 1998. In October 2002, a 10th Anniversary miniseries of concerts took place at the Wiener Konzerthaus in Vienna. The Vienna production was revived on October 3, 2003 and ran until December 4, 2005.
<伊丽莎白>这部作品的历史即使人着迷又非常广博。
Other productions have been mounted in the following countries. Current or upcoming productions are in bold:
该剧的其他版本也已经在下列这些国家或剧院上演。已经演出的和将要进行的演出都十分精彩。
Japan: The Takarazuka Grand Theatre, The Takarazuka Revue- Hyōgo, Japan
日本:宝冢大剧院,宝冢剧团——日本兵库县。
February 16, 1996 - current
Japan: The Tokyo Takarazuka Theatre, The Takarazuka Revue- Tokyo, Japan
日本:东京宝冢剧院,宝冢剧团——日本东京。
June 3, 1996 - current
Japan: The Imperial Garden Theater, The Toho Company- Tokyo, Japan
日本:帝国花园剧院,TOHO集团——日本东京。
June 6, 2000 -
Hungary: The Open-Air Theatre of Szeged- Szeged, Hungary
匈牙利:塞格德户外剧院——匈牙利赛格德(匈牙利南部城市)
August 17, 1996 - September/October 1996
Hungary: The Operetta Theatre (Budapesti Operett Színház) Budapest, Hungary
匈牙利:小歌剧院(布达佩斯小歌剧院)——匈牙利布达佩斯。
October 6, 1996 - January 2005; July & October 2007;
January 3 - 6, 2008
Hungary: The Hungarian National Theatre- Miskolc, Hungary
匈牙利:匈牙利国际剧院——匈牙利米什科尔茨市。
Autumn 1999 - April 2001
1999年8月至2001年4月
Sweden: Musiktheatern Värmland- Karlstad, Sweden
瑞典:Musiktheatern Värmland——瑞典卡尔斯塔得
September 30, 1999 - January 9, 2000
The Netherlands: Amateur Dutch Production (1998)
荷兰:荷兰业余爱好者作品(1998)
The Netherlands: The Fortis Circus Theatre- Stage Entertainment- Scheveningen, The Hague, North Holland
荷兰:强音马戏团剧院,舞台娱乐——被荷兰海牙市席凡宁根。
November 21, 1999 - July 22, 2001
Germany: The Colosseum Theater, Stage Entertainment- Essen, Germany
德国:罗马圆形大剧场,舞台娱乐——德国艾森。
March 22, 2001 - June 29, 2003
Germany: The Apollo Theater, Stage Holding/Stage Entertainment- Stuttgart, Germany
德国:阿波罗剧院,舞台支持/舞台娱乐——德国斯图加特。
March 6, 2005 - September 17, 2006
Germany: Theater des Westens, Stage Holding/Stage Entertainment- Berlin, Germany
德国:西方设计剧院,舞台支持/舞台娱乐——德国柏林。
April 20 - August 9, 2008 (To be followed by a tour of Germany and Switzerland.)
Italy: Miramare Castle, Open-air Concert Version- Trieste, Italy
意大利:Miramare城堡,户外音乐会版本——意大利地利亚斯特。
July 21- 27, 2004; July 31 - August 6, 2005
Finland: Turun Kaupunginteatteri, The Municipal Theatre of Turku- Turku, Finland
芬兰:Turun Kaupunginteatteri,土尔库市政剧场——芬兰土尔库。
September 23, 2005 - December 30, 2006
Switzerland: Thunersee Open-Air Theatre- Thun, Switzerland
瑞士:Thunersee户外剧院——瑞士Thun。
July 19 - August 30, 2006
Japan: Umeda Arts Theatre- Osaka, Japan. Original Vienna Production.
日本:Umeda艺术剧院——日本osaka,维也纳原始版本。
March 28 - April 30, 2007
Elisabeth is unusual among musicals in that additional songs have been added for some productions that are not featured in other, later productions. Also the order of songs is often switched, which is mostly visible between the German and the Viennese versions. This song list and order, with titles in English, is based upon the original Vienna production except where noted.
<伊丽莎白>音乐剧,在一些版本中加入了几个唱段,这几个添加唱段没有出现在其他后来的版本中。并且,曲目的顺序也经常调整,最明显的就是德国版和维也纳版的区别。用英文标注的曲目单,除了特别提到的地方,是按照维也纳的原始版本作的。
Act One:
Prologue (Prolog) - Judge, Lucheni, Death, the Dead
开场(我ら息绝えし者ども&私を燃やす爱)——法官,鲁契尼,死神,死尸
Like You (Wie du) - Elisabeth, Max
像你一样(パパみたいに)——伊丽莎白,马克思
Lovely to Have You All Here - (Schön, euch alle zu seh'n) Ludovika, Hélène, Family
很高兴你们都在这里(ようこそ、みなさま)——路德维卡,海伦尼,家人
Every Path Is a Maze (Kein Kommen ohne Gehen) - Death (Hungarian & Japanese productions only)
每条小路都是迷宫(エリザベート爱と死の轮舞)——死神
(匈牙利与日本版本仅有)
Black Prince (Schwarzer Prinz) - Elisabeth (originally a direct reprise of Like You, rewritten for the Dutch premiere and subsequent productions)
黑王子——伊丽莎白
(由like you改编,荷兰初次与后来的公演仅有)
Each Gets What He Deserves (Jedem gibt er das Seine) - Sophie, Franz-Joseph, the Court
该是你的就是你的——索菲,弗兰茨约瑟夫,众臣
Things Never Happen Exactly as You Plan (So wie man plant und denkt...) - Lucheni, Sophie, Hélène, Elisabeth, Franz-Joseph
事情从不像你预料的发展——鲁契尼,索菲,海伦尼,伊丽莎白,弗兰茨约瑟夫
It's Not Hard (Nichts ist schwer) - Franz-Joseph, Elisabeth
这并不难(岚も恐くない)——弗兰茨约瑟夫,伊丽莎白
All the Questions Have Been Asked (Alle Fragen sind gestellt) - Wedding Chorus
所有的问题都已解决——婚礼曲目
She's Not Right (Sie passt nicht) - Sophie, Max, Wedding Guests
她不合适(结婚の失败)——索菲,马克思,婚礼宾客
The Last Dance (Der letzte Tanz) - Death
最后的舞蹈(最後のダンス)——死神
An Empress Must Sparkle (Eine Kaiserin muss glänzen) - Sophie, Countess Esterházy, Ladies-in-Waiting
一个皇后必须闪耀(皇后の务め)——索菲,伯爵夫人,宫廷侍女
I Belong to Me (Ich gehör nur mir) - Elisabeth
我属于我自己(私だけに)——伊丽莎白
The First Four Years (Die ersten vier Jahre) - Lucheni, Elisabeth, Sophie, Ladies-in-Waiting, Franz-Joseph, The Court, Hungarians
最初的四年——鲁契尼,伊丽莎白,索菲,侍女
Shades of Night (Die Schatten werden länger) (Preview) - Death
黑暗——死神
Waiting for the World to End (Die fröhliche Apokalypse) - Lucheni, coffeehouse patrons
等到世界末日——鲁契尼,咖啡厅客人
Child or Not (Kind oder nicht) - Sophie, Countess Esterházy, Young Rudolf (appears from the German premiere and subsequent productions)
孩子或不——索菲,伯爵夫人,幼年鲁道夫
(德国初次及后来的公演版本仅有)
Elisabeth, Open Up My Angel (Elisabeth, mach auf mein Engel) - Franz-Joseph, Elisabeth, Death
伊丽莎白,我的天使开门吧(エリザベート)——弗兰茨约瑟夫,伊丽莎白,死神。
Milk (Milch) - Lucheni, the Poor
牛奶(ミルク) ——鲁契尼,穷人们。
Beauty Care (Schönheitspflege) - Countess Esterházy, Ladies-in-Waiting
保持美貌——伯爵夫人,侍女。
I Just Want to Tell You (Ich will dir nur sagen) (I Belong to Me Reprise) - Franz-Joseph, Elisabeth, Death
我只是想告诉你(重复 私だけに)——弗兰茨约瑟夫,伊丽莎白,死神
Act Two:
Kitsch (Kitsch) - Lucheni
低级作品(キッチュ)——鲁契尼
Éljen (Éljen) - Hungarian Crowds, Lucheni (not present in Stage Entertainment productions)
万岁(エーアン)——匈牙利人群,鲁契尼
(舞台娱乐版本无)
When I Want to Dance (Wenn ich tanzen will) - Death, Elisabeth (written for the German premiere and appears in subsequent productions)
当我想跳舞(一人の踊る)——死神,伊丽莎白
(为德国初次公演作,并在后来的公演版本中出现)
Mother, Where Are You? (Mama, wo bist du?) - Young Rudolf, Death
妈妈你在哪里?(ママ、どこにいるの?)——幼年鲁道夫,死神
She Is Insane (Sie ist verrückt) - Elisabeth, Miss Windisch
她疯了——伊丽莎白,Windisch小姐
Nothing at All (Nichts, nichts, gar nichts) - Elisabeth (originally a dance-sequence with Elisabeth as Titania from A Midsummer Night's Dream)
什么都不是全部——伊丽莎白
(原剧中是一段舞蹈,相当于仲夏夜之梦中的Titania。)
It's Us or Her (Wir oder sie) - Sophie, The Court
是我们还是她(皇后の胜利)——索菲,大臣
Don't Be Embarrassed (Nur kein Genieren) - Madame Wolf, Lucheni, Whores
不要尴尬——沃尔夫夫人,鲁契尼,妓女们
The Last Chance (Or 'The Maladie') (Die letzte Chance) - Death, Elisabeth
最后的机会(ダイエットの末)——死神,伊丽莎白
Between Dream and Reality (Zwischen Traum und Wirklichkeit) - Elisabeth (Toho Japanese productions only)
梦与现实之间——伊丽莎白(日本toho版本仅有)
Bellaria (Bellaria) - Sophie (Primarily appeared in Hungarian and Japanese productions starting in 1996; Has been present in all productions since that date.)
Bellaria——索菲(最早于1996年出现在阿根廷和日本的版本中,从此后用于所有的版本。)
The Restless Years (Die rastlosen Jahre) - Franz-Joseph, The Court, Ladies-in-Waiting
剩下的岁月(旅に出す)——弗兰茨约瑟夫,众臣,侍女
Hunt (Jagd) - A sequence referencing Elisabeth's hunting trips in Europe in the original Vienna production (scene remains in Hungarian production only)
追寻——这一段参考原维也纳版本中伊丽莎白的欧洲追寻之旅
(依然保留这段场景的仅有匈牙利版本)
The Shades of Night Are Growing (Die Schatten werden länger) - Death, Rudolf
黑暗在扩散(闇が広がる)——死神,鲁道夫
Like You (Wie du) (reprise) - Elisabeth, Max's Ghost
像你一样(重复)——伊丽莎白,马克思的鬼魂
Hate (Hass) - Anti-Semites (cut from the Takarazuka productions due to controversial content)
恨——革命者(由于内容引起争议在宝冢版本里被剪掉)
If I Were Your Mirror (Wenn ich dein Spiegel wär) - Rudolf, Elisabeth
若我是你的镜子(仆はママの镜だから)——鲁道夫,伊丽莎白
The Mayerling Waltz (Mayerling-Walzer) - Rudolf, Death, Mary Vetsera
死亡的华尔兹——鲁道夫,死神,Mary Vetsera
Rudolf, Where Are You? (Rudolf, wo bist du?) - Elisabeth (a duet with Sophie's Ghost in the Dutch production)
鲁道夫,你在哪里?(死の叹き)——伊丽莎白
(在荷兰版本里是与索菲魂魄的二重唱)
My New Assortment (Mein neues Sortiment) (Kitsch reprise) - Lucheni
我的新选择(新しいウィーン土产)——鲁契尼
Two Boats in the Night (Boote in der Nacht) - Elisabeth, Franz-Joseph
黑夜的的两只小船(夜のボート)——伊丽莎白,弗兰茨约瑟夫
On the Deck of the Sinking World (Am Deck der sinkenden Welt) - Lucheni, Death, Franz-Joseph, the Habsburgs
在沉没世界的甲板上(全ての证言の终わり)——鲁契尼,死神,弗兰茨约瑟夫,哈普斯堡皇室
The Veil Descends (Der Schleier fällt) - Elisabeth, Death
The Veil Descends(爱のテーマ)——伊丽莎白,死神
Closing Music (Schlussapplaus) - Instrumental (Length and assortment of themes vary from production to production)
终乐章——管弦乐(版本间主旋律的长度和演绎类型存在不同)
Elisabeth has been known to inspire a collector's mania that does not limit itself solely to audio and visual memorabilia. However, as of November 2007, there have been a total of at least twenty-five cast albums, complete works, demos, and promotional albums/singles, as well as eight commercial DVDs of the show, released to the public. These releases do not include countless other artists' solo albums and special compilations that also feature songs from the musical. Their rarity increases with age. Listed here are a few from the more mainstream, or better-known, productions.
<伊丽莎白>这个剧众所周知的激发了收藏者的狂热情绪,而并不简单的是一个听觉或者视觉上的大事。到2007年11月位置,共有至少25张全体演员唱片,完整记录,音乐样本带,促销唱片和单曲,和8张演出的商务DVD发行。这还不包括无数其他艺术家的独唱唱片和音乐剧选段特别编曲版本,它们稀有的收藏价值逐年递增。以下列出的是一些主流的比较有名的版本。
VIENNA 1992 Elisabeth - original cast recording (Originalaufnahmen aus dem Musical Elisabeth)
维也纳1992年版《伊丽莎白》——原全体演员录制
Elisabeth: Pia Douwes, Der Tod: Uwe Kröger, Luigi Lucheni: Ethan Freeman
Polydor GMBH - 513 792-2
伊丽莎白:Pia Douwes 死神:Uwe Kröger 鲁契尼:Ethan Freeman
VIENNA 1996 Elisabeth - complete live recording (Live aus dem Theater an der Wien Gesamtaufnahme des Musicals Elisabeth)
维也纳1996年版《伊丽莎白》——现场完整录音
Elisabeth: Maya Hakvoort, Der Tod: Addo Kruizinga, Luigi Lucheni: Bruno Grassini
Polydor GMBH - 531 418-2
伊丽莎白:Maya Hakvoort 死神:Addo Kruizinga 鲁契尼:Bruno Grassini
On the 19th and 20th of January 1996, a complete live recording was made of the original Vienna run.
SCHEVENINGEN 1999 Elisabeth - original Dutch cast album
席凡宁根1996年版《伊丽莎白》——原荷兰全体演员唱片
Elisabeth: Pia Douwes, De Dood: Stanley Burleson, Luigi Luicheni: Wim van der Driessen
伊丽莎白:Pia Douwes 死神:Stanley Burleson
鲁契尼:Wim van der Driessen
Polydor - 543 335-2
ESSEN 2001 Elisabeth - original German cast album (Highlights der deutschen Urauffürung im Colosseum Theater Essen)
艾森2001年版《伊丽莎白》——原德国全体演员唱片
Elisabeth: Pia Douwes, Der Tod: Uwe Kröger, Luigi Lucheni: Carsten Lepper
伊丽莎白:Pia Douwes 死神:Uwe Kröger 鲁契尼:Carsten Lepper
Polydor GMBH - 549 800-2
VIENNA 2004 Elisabeth - Revival cast recording (Aktuelles Cast Album, Wien)
维也纳2004年版《伊丽莎白》——重演全体演员录音
Elisabeth: Maya Hakvoort, Der Tod: Máté Kamarás, Luigi Luicheni: Serkan Kaya
伊丽莎白:Maya Hakvoort 死神:Máté Kamarás 鲁契尼:Serkan Kaya
HitSquad Records 6680530
VIENNA 2005 Elisabeth - complete live recording (Gesamtaufnahme live aus dem Theater an der Wien)
维也纳2005版《伊丽莎白》——现场完整录音
Elisabeth: Maya Hakvoort, Der Tod: Máté Kamarás, Luigi Luicheni: Serkan Kaya, Kaiser Franz Joseph: André Bauer, Erzherzogin Sophie: Else Ludwig, Erzherzog Rudolf: Fritz Schmid
伊丽莎白:Maya Hakvoort 死神:Máté Kamarás 鲁契尼:Serkan Kaya
弗兰茨约瑟夫:André Bauer 索菲:Else Ludwig 鲁道夫:Fritz Schmid
HitSquad Records 668262
On the 30th and 31th of October 2005, a complete live recording of the Vienna Revival was made. A more popular item among fans is a DVD of the show recorded on these same two nights. A November 2007 release of the same live recording in widescreen spread over 2 DVDs also boasts a 1-disc companion with a short history of backstage interviews, pictures, and production videos from the last thirteen years of the musical, subtitled in Engligh and Japanese.
2005年30日和31日,制作了维也纳重演现场完整录音版本。这两日录制的公演DVD成为更加受到爱好者的欢迎。2007年11月发行了由这张DVD翻录的双DVD,一张收录了公演内容,而另一张则收录了后台采访的片段,剧照,以及音乐剧13年来的的录制,附有英语和日语字幕。
CDs and DVDs have also been released for each of the six Japanese productions of the Takarazuka Revue, and additionally for the Japanese 10th anniversary concert in February 2006. A CD has been released for the Vienna 10th anniversary concert which was staged in 2002.
宝冢剧团也分别发行了该剧在日本6次公演,以及日本2006年2月的10周年纪念音乐会的CD和DVD。2002年公演的维也纳十周年纪念音乐会也发行了相关CD。
Notes 注意
^a The Vienna Revival also went on to tour Japan in 2007. It opened in Osaka at the Umeda Arts Theatre on March 28, 2007 and showed 40 performances through April 30, 2007. On May 7, 2007, the production opened (in concert version) at the Koma Stadium Theatre in Tokyo. The Japan Tour of the Vienna Revival run ended on May 20, 2007.
A. 维也纳重演在2007年在日本巡回演出。此次巡演于
^b For two consecutive summers, these special, week-long invitational concerts were held by the historic Miramare Castle to promote the Vienna Revival. These performances were held during the show's annual summer pause, and several cast members from the Vienna Revival participated. The concerts were performed in German and Italian.
B.连续2年的夏天,著名的Miramare城堡举办了为时1周的特别邀请演唱会,来选拔维也纳重演班底。这些演出在公演的年休内举行,由数个维也纳重演团体成员参与。
^c Elisabeth premiered in the Hungarian language at The Open-Air Theatre of Szeged in August of 1996. The Budapest production that premiered at The Operetta Theatre in October of 1996, took over the repertoire for the previous Open-Air production. Between the years of 1996 and 2005, with allowance for casting changes and the use of the theatre's space for other various events, subsequent productions were held (including the Miskolc run). The Hungarian production has a running history of eight years, the longest running, un-interrupted Elisabeth production in the world.
A revised production of the musical opened at the Operetta Theatre in Budapest in July 2007. Originally, only six performances were planned, but due to high anticipation, four additional dates were added. Another six dates were eventually added at the end of October 2007. Yet another short run is planned for January of the 2008 season.
C. 1996年8月《伊丽莎白》以匈牙利语在赛格德的户外剧院首次公演。布达佩斯的首次公演于1996年10月在小歌剧院演出,演绎了之前户外版本的全部曲目。1996年到2005年之间,随后的公演在演员更换津贴和剧场场地作他用所得的支持下演出(包括米什科尔茨公演)。匈牙利公演有8年的历史,是世界上时间最长的不间断公演的《伊丽莎白》。
2007年7月此音乐剧的修订版本在布达佩斯的小歌剧院公演。起初准备只公演6场,但忧郁热烈的反响又加演了4场。另外又六场公演最后在2007年10月加演。2008年1月的时候还计划进行另一场短期公演。
^d Since 1996, the musical has been performed at least once by each of the five troupes of the all-female Japanese Takarazuka Revue.
D.从1996年来,日本全女性剧团——宝冢剧团的5个组,至少每组公演过一次此音乐剧。
Yukigumi/Snow Troupe- The Takarazuka Grand Theatre (February 16 - March 25, 1996); The Tokyo Takarazuka Theatre (June 3 - 30, 1996)
雪组——宝冢大剧场(1996年2月16日至3月25日)
东京宝冢剧场(
Reprise: The Takarazuka Grand Theatre (May 4 - June 18, 2007); The Tokyo Takarazuka Theatre (July 6 - August 12, 2007)
重演:宝冢大剧场(2007年5月4日至6月18日)
东京宝冢剧场(
Hoshigumi/Star Troupe- The Takarazuka Grand Theater (November 8 - December 16, 1996); The Tokyo Takarazuka Theater (March 4 - 31, 1997)
星组:宝冢大剧场(1996年11月8日至12月16日)
东京宝冢剧场(
Soragumi/Cosmos Troupe- The Takarazuka Grand Theater (October 30 - December 20, 1998); The 1000 Days Theater (February 19 - March 29, 1999)
宙组:宝冢大剧场(1998年10月30日至12月20日)
东京宝冢剧场(
Hanagumi/Flower Troupe- The Takarazuka Grand Theater (October 4 - November 18, 2002); The Tokyo Takarazuka Theater (January 2 - February 9, 2003)
花组:宝冢大剧场(2002年10月4日至11月18日)
东京宝冢剧场(
Tsukigumi/Moon Troupe- The Takarazuka Grand Theater (February 4 - March 21, 2005); The Tokyo Takarazuka Theatre (April 28 - May 22, 2005)
月组:宝冢大剧场(2005年2月4日至3月21日)
东京宝冢剧场(
Yukigumi/Snow Troupe- The Takarazuka Grand Theater (May 4 - June 18, 2007); The Tokyo Takarazuka Theatre (July 6 - August 12, 2007)
雪组:同上雪组重演。
